Range of Movement Exercises on the Sunshine Coast
Range of movement exercises help maintain or improve how freely your joints move. Sunshine Coast physiotherapist Scott Baines guides you through controlled movements, with support and assistance tailored to your mobility, comfort and recovery goals.
About range of movement exercises
Range of movement exercises help maintain or improve the available movement in a joint. They may be included when stiffness, pain, weakness or a period of reduced activity makes everyday movements more difficult.
You may move the joint yourself, use assistance or have Scott guide the movement where appropriate. He selects the approach according to your assessment, movement control and any injury or surgical restrictions.
As part of our physiotherapy treatments, range of movement exercises focus on regular, controlled practice. The aim is to support useful movement for activities such as dressing, reaching and walking.

How range of movement exercises are introduced
Assess your movement
Scott checks the available joint movement and what limits it. Your symptoms, daily activities and any recovery restrictions guide the starting point.
Find suitable support
Practise in a position that suits your strength and control. Scott may support the limb or teach you how to assist the movement.
Review and progress
Scott reviews your movement quality and response to practice. The range, assistance and exercise position are adjusted as your abilities change.
What to expect with range of movement exercises
Scott assesses how the affected joint moves and how this relates to activities you find difficult. He considers stiffness, discomfort, muscle weakness and any precautions following injury or surgery.
You then practise range of movement exercises at a suitable starting level. Scott may change your position, support the limb or assist the movement. He explains the pace, repetitions and practice schedule recommended for you.
The focus is on smooth, controlled movement within your prescribed limits. Your response helps guide progression, including when to reduce assistance or introduce strengthening through functional strength rehabilitation.

Benefits of range of movement exercises
- Maintain or improve available joint movement
- Help ease joint stiffness
- Build confidence with controlled movement
- Support movement needed for everyday activities
- - Prepare for further exercise and rehabilitation

Ways to practise joint mobility exercises
Scott adapts range of movement exercises to your strength, control and recovery needs. Your program may include:
- Active movement using your own muscle effort
- Assisted movement with suitable support
- Passive movement guided by Scott where appropriate
- Lying positions to support the limb
- Seated exercises with support from a table or towel
- Standing movements when your capacity allows

Movement for everyday tasks
Scott connects range of movement exercises with the activities you want to manage. Bending an elbow for dressing, moving an ankle for walking or reaching towards a shelf gives your program a practical purpose.
He helps you find a manageable way to practise and reviews what happens between appointments. Your range of movement exercises are adjusted around your symptoms, control and any recovery restrictions.
For people with arthritis, joint mobility exercises may form part of a broader activity plan. Arthritis Australia explains more about physical activity and exercise for arthritis.

Frequently asked questions about range of movement exercises
What are range of movement exercises?
Range of movement exercises move a joint through its available range to help maintain or improve mobility. Scott selects movements suited to your assessment, with the aim of supporting activities such as dressing, reaching and walking.
What is the difference between active, assisted and passive movement?
Active movement uses your own muscle effort. Assisted movement combines your effort with support from another person, your other limb or suitable equipment. Passive movement is performed for you while the limb remains relaxed. Scott assesses which approach is appropriate.
Can ROM exercises help after injury or surgery?
ROM exercises may be included when your injury, procedure and healing stage allow them. Scott follows relevant precautions and restrictions when selecting the movement, range and assistance. Your program is adjusted as recovery progresses.
Should I push a stiff joint as far as possible?
Follow the movement limits Scott recommends. The aim is controlled, appropriate practice rather than forcing maximum range. Tell Scott if discomfort increases or symptoms remain unsettled afterwards so he can review the exercise.
How often should I practise range of movement exercises?
Your schedule depends on the joint, condition and response to movement. Scott explains the repetitions, frequency and rest appropriate for you. Short, regular practice may be recommended instead of completing a large amount at once.
Are joint mobility exercises the same as strengthening exercises?
They have different main purposes. Joint mobility exercises focus on available movement, while strengthening exercises challenge muscle force. Your rehabilitation may include both, with Scott introducing suitable loading as your capacity allows.
For information about appointments, referrals and rebates, read our FAQs. You can also view appointment times and consultation fees.
Questions about appointments, referrals or rebates?
Find answers to common questions on our FAQs page.
Have a question for Scott
Get in touch to discuss how physiotherapy can support your goals and daily activities.
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